Tiles can transform any space into a stunning and functional masterpiece; be it a kitchen, bathroom or living area. However, behind the seamless beauty of the well-tiled walls and floors lies a crucial aspect that often goes unnoticed; tiling preparation.

Proper tiling preparation sets the foundation for a flawless tile installation and ensures long-lasting results. But how do you know what you will need to carry out a highly effective tile preparation and how to go about creating such smooth finishes? We want to delve into the importance of tiling preparation and discuss the key steps that can make all the difference in achieving a professional finish.

Assessing the Substrate

Before diving straight into the tiling process, it is essential to evaluate the substrate, whether it is a floor, a wall or even a countertop. Understanding the substrate’s condition and characteristics can help to determine the most appropriate materials and techniques that are required for a successful tile installation. Not only this, but a thorough examination enables you to identify and address any issues such as cracks, unevenness or moisture problems that could prevent complications during installation or later down the line.

Surface Cleaning and Repair

A clean and smooth surface is vital for property tile adhesion. So it is important to ensure any existing coverings on your floors or walls are removed and the substrate is thoroughly cleaned, that includes all dirt, dust, grease and any loose particles too. Be sure to then repair any cracks, holes or uneven areas that could impact the final result. This can be done with any suitable patching compounds, mortar or levelling agents that can be sourced from a dedicated provider such as Apex Grange. This step ensures a solid base for each and every one of the tiles, therefore reducing the risk of movement or breakage in the future.

Moisture Barrier

Moisture can be detrimental to tile installations as it can eventually lead to warping, mould growth or adhesive failure. Installing a moisture barrier; such as a waterproof membrane or vapour barrier, is crucial in areas that are prone to water exposure, be that bathrooms, kitchens or utility rooms. This protective layer prevents moisture from seeping into the substrate itself, thus preserving the integrity of both the tiles and the underlying structure.

Proper Underlayment

For certain surfaces like wooden subfloors or concrete slabs, an additional underlayment is often necessary. Underlayment materials such as cement boards or uncoupling membranes; both of which can be found on the Apex Grange website, are ideal for supplying stability and for preventing the transfer of cracks from the substrate to the tiles themselves. They also offer an enhanced bond between the tiles and the subfloor, therefore promoting greater durability and even minimising the risk of tile damage over time.

Precision in Tile Layout

Planning the layout of your tiles in advance is an essential step that should not be missed; no matter how in a hurry you may be. This is to achieve the most aesthetically pleasing and symmetrical result possible. By taking accurate measurements of the space you have available for your tiles and carefully marking up your desired layout will ensure proper alignment of each tile; be sure to avoid any awkward or small cuts as this will soon show in large proportions later on.

Dry laying your tiles before the actual installation will allow you to assess the overall appearance of the finished result, then allowing for you to determine whether or not any adjustments or relocations are necessary; you may even be able to anticipate any challenge you may face in advance and even try to prevent them where possible.

Choosing the Right Adhesives and Grout

Selecting the most suitable adhesive and grout for your tile installation is sure to benefit you and the final result. Not only will this encourage greater longevity and performance, but it will even make a difference to the ease of the installation process.

Different types of adhesives and grouts are designed for various applications, including high-moisture areas, heavy traffic areas or outdoor settings that are expected to withstand the changes in weather conditions and temperatures.

Although following manufacturer guidelines is recommended, it can be tricky to know exactly what you are looking at, that is why we suggest seeking our expert knowledge and quality products, that way you can count on the reliability and durability of your overall preparation and installation.

Be sure to consider factors such as the tile material, the tile size, the substrate and the specific conditions of the application area; should you have any questions or need some guidance, be sure to get in contact with the experts at Apex Grange. Just give us a call on 01707 338 800, email us at sale@apexgrange.com or complete our online contact form.